The modern style emerged in the early 20th century with the rise of architectural and design movements such as Bauhaus and Minimalism. These movements emphasized simplicity, efficiency, and the removal of unnecessary ornamentation. In this style, wood—as a natural and versatile material—was used with clean lines and minimal finishes. In Iran, the modern style entered interior design during the 1970s and 1980s under the influence of Western architecture, and today it is widely seen in apartments, villas, and commercial spaces.   